Exercises |
1. Repeat after the recording and pay attention to the differences. |
v – w | viza-wazo | Visa – goose | ܒܼܝܙܰܐ܇ܘܰܙܐ |
j – ž | Jërjo-žižo | George – hedgehog | ܔܷܪܔܐ܇ܙ̰ܝܙ̰ܐ |
z -ḏ | cezo-ceḏo | goat – feast | ܥܶܙܐ܇ܥܶܕ݂ܐ |
z – s | muze-muse | bananas – razor blade | ܡܘܙܶܐ܇ܡܘܣܶܐ |
s - ṣ | soyam-ṣoyam | to make – to fast | ܣܳܝܰܡ܇ܨܳܝܰܡ |
s - ṯ | basyo-maṯyo | enough! – coming | ܒܰܣܝܐ܇ܡܰܬܼܝܐ |
ṯ - ḏ | barṯo-barḏo | daughter – hail | ܒܰܪܬܼܐ܇ܒܰܪܕ݂ܐ |
f -ṯ | afṯo-aṯto | break – woman | ܐܰܦܬܼܐ܇ܐܰܬܼܬܐ |
t -ṭ | talyo-ṭalyo | hidden - boy | ܬܰܠܝܐ܇ܛܰܠܝܐ |
ṭ- t | ṭino-teno | clay – fig | ܛܝܢܐ܇ܬܶܢܐ |
c –ġ | camo-ġamo | people – worry | ܥܰܡܐ܇ܓ݂ܰܡܐ |
q – k | quro-kuro | cold – forge | ܩܘܪܐ܇ܟܘܪܐ |
k – q | muklo-muqro | food – egg yolk | ܡܘܟܠܐ܇ܡܘܩܪܐ |
ḥ - x | ḥalyo-xalyo | sweet – empty | ܚܰܠܝܐ܇ܟܼܰܠܝܐ |
ḥ - c | ḥeloyo-celoyo | early – high | ܚܶܠܳܝܐ܇ܥܶܠܳܝܐ |
r - c | rezo-cezo | rice – goat | ܪܶܙܐ܇ܥܶܙܐ |
2. Write the letters of the alphabet with each vowel sign. |
ܐܰ ܒܰ ... | ܰ←ܐܰ ܒܰ |
ܐܳ ܒܳ ... | ܳ←ܐܳ ܒܳ |
ܐܶ ܒܶ ... | ܶ←ܐܶ ܒܶ |
ܐܱ ܒܱ ... | ܱ←ܐܱ ܒܱ |
ܐܷ ܒܷ ... | ܷ←ܐܷ ܒܷ |
3. Learn to connect the letters and pay attention to the correct pronunciation of the syllables. |
ab… | ܐܰܒ ... | ܐܰܒ... |
ṣaw… | ܨܰܘ ... | ܨܰܘ... |
bi… | ܒܝ ... | ܒܝ... |
bay… | ܒܰܝ ... | ܒܰܝ... |
cëm… | ܥܷܡـ ... | ܥܷܡـ... |
čan… | ܫ̰ܰܢـ ... | ܫ̰ܰܢـ... |
daw… | ܕܰܘ ... | ܕܰܘ... |
du.. | ܕܘ... | ܕܘ... |
fi… | ܦܝ ... | ܦܝ... |
gab… | ܓܰܒـ ... | ܓܰܒـ... |
hër | ܗܷܪ ... | ܗܷܪ... |
ḥmo… | ܚܡܳـ ... | ܚܡܳـ... |
war… | ܘܰܪ... | ܘܰܪ... |
hi… | ܗܝ... | ܗܝ... |
4. Write these words in Latin letters. |
wacdo | appointment | ܘܰܥܕܐ |
ṭëbbax | august | ܛܷܒܒܰܟܼ |
xabro | word | ܟ݂ܰܒܪܐ |
aḥuno | brother | ܐܰܚܘܢܐ |
cezo | goat | ܥܶܙܐ |
bayto | house | ܒܰܝܬܐ |
talgo | snow | ܬܰܠܓܐ |
čaket | jacket | ܫ̰ܰܟܶܬ |
femo | mouth | ܦܶܡܐ |
jirane | female neighbour | ܔܝܪܰܢܶܐ |
5. Write these words in Syriac letters. |
qḏolo | neck | ܩܕ݂ܳܠܐ |
ṣërto | picture | ܨܷܪܬܐ |
fujo | honeydew melon | ܦܘܔܐ |
cayno | eye | ܥܰܝܢܐ |
villa | villa | ܒ݂ܝܠܠܰܐ |
sësyo | horse | ܣܷܣܝܐ |
jëddo | grandfather | ܔܷܕܕܐ |
kaġat | paper | ܟܰܓ݂ܰܬ |
qaḥwa | coffee | ܩܰܚܘܰܐ |
šato | year | ܫܰܬܐ |
6. Listen and write in both alphabets. |
kṯowo | C | book | C | ܟܬܼܳܘܐ |
dëžmën | C | enemy | C | ܕܷܙ̰ܡܷܢ |
rabëc | C | spring | C | ܪܰܒܷܥ |
sëdro | C | class | C | ܣܷܕܪܐ |
dayro | C | monastery | C | ܕܰܝܪܐ |
rastorant | C | restaurant | C | ܪܰܣܬܳܪܰܢܬ |
darġo | C | stair | C | ܕܰܪܓ݂ܐ |
zabno | C | time | C | ܙܰܒܢܐ |
čanṭa | C | bag | C | ܫ̰ܰܢܛܰܐ |
dašëšto | C | milk rice | C | ܕܰܫܷܫܬܐ |