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Exercises II
3. Find the answers in the text (15.1).
1. Mën kobac u Gabriyel soyam cam gab i qraytayḏe?   1. ܡܷܢ ܟܳܐܒܰܥ ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ ܣܳܝܰܡ ܥܰܡ ܓܰܒ ܐܝ ܩܪܰܝܬܰܝܕ݂ܶܗ؟
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2. Mën sukolo këtle lu spor baḥ ḥaye du nošo?   2. ܡܷܢ ܣܘܟܳܠܐ ܟܷܬܠܶܗ ܠܘ ܣܦ݁ܪ ܒܰܚ ܚܰܝܶܐ ܕܘ ܢܳܫܐ؟
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3. Mën komarġši an noše d kosaymi duroše gušmonoye?   3. ܡܷܢ ܟܳܡܰܪܓ݂ܫܝ ܐܰܢ ܢܳܫܶܐ ܕܟܳܣܰܝܡܝ ܕܘܪܳܫܶܐ ܓܘܫܡܳܢܳܝܶܐ؟
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4. Lašan mën komiṭaksi am muroye du spor?   4. ܠܰܫܰܢ ܡܷܢ ܟܳܡܝܛܰܟܣܝ ܐܰܡ ܡܘܪܳܝܶܐ ܕܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ؟
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5. Aydarbo kolozam u muroyo mëqmar?   5. ܐܰܝܕܰܪܒܐ ܟܳܠܳܙܰܡ ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܡܷܩܡܰܪ؟
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6. Ayko makṯawle u Gabriyel ëšme lašan soyam spor?   6. ܐܰܝܟܐ ܡܰܟܬ݂ܰܘܠܶܗ ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ  ܐܷܫܡܶܗ ܠܰܫܰܢ ܣܳܝܰܡ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ؟
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DIALOGUE: A Football Match
Muroyo A Football Match ܡܘܪܳܝܐ
Gabriyel: Tuma, këbcat oṯat acmi lu muroyo di ṭëbbe? Gabriyel: Tuma, would you like to join me for the football match? ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܬܘܡܰܐ، ܟܐܷܒܥܰܬ ܐܳܬ݂ܰܬ ܐܰܥܡܝ ܠܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܕܝ ܛܷܒܒܶܐ؟
Tuma: Man komëštace mqabël d man? Tuma: Who is playing against whom? ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܡܰܢ ܟܳܡܷܫܬܰܥܶܐ ܡܩܰܒܷܠ ܕܡܰܢ؟
Gabriyel: I gudo Suryayto gëd mëštacyo mqabël di gudo yawnayto. Gabriyel: The Syriac team is playing against the Greek team. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܐܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܰܝܬܐ ܓܷܕ ܡܷܫܬܰܥܝܐ ܡܩܰܒܷܠ ܕܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܝܰܘܢܰܝܬܐ.
Tuma: Ema yo u muroyo w i saca bak kmo yo? Tuma: When is the match and at what time? ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܐܶܡܰܐ ܝܐ ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܘܐܝ ܣܰܥܰܐ ܒܰܟ ܟܡܐ ܝܐ؟
Gabriyel: U muroyo yawme d šabṯo yo w i saca bi ḥḏo bëṯër me falge d yawmo. Gabriyel: The match is on Saturday at one in the afternoon. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܝܰܘܡܶܗ ܕܫܰܒܬ݂ܐ ܝܐ ܘܐܝ ܣܰܥܰܐ ܒܝ ܚܕ݂ܐ ܒܷܬ݂ܷܪ ܡܶܐ ܦܰܠܓܶܗ ܕܝܰܘܡܐ.
Tuma: Šafiro, kiban cam ḥḏoḏe ëzzan. Tuma: Good, we can go together. ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܫܰܦܝܪܐ، ܟܝܒܰܢ ܥܰܡ ܚܕ݂ܳܕ݂ܶܐ ܐܷܙܙܰܢ.
Gabriyel: Lo ṭocat d mamṭat oṯo acmux ha! Gabriyel: Do not forget to take a flag with you. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܠܐ ܛܳܥܰܬ ܕܡܰܡܛܰܬ ܐܳܬ݂ܐ ܐܰܥܡܘܟ݂ ܗܰܐ!
Tuma: Lo, lo, aydarbo gëd ṭoceno i oṯo! Tuma: No of course not, how would I forget the flag! ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܠܐ، ܠܐ، ܐܰܝܕܰܪܒܐ ܓܷܕ ܛܳܥܶܢܐ ܐܝ ܐܳܬ݂ܐ!
Tuma: Gabriyel, mayko kiban zawnina fëtqe? Tuma: Gabriyel, where can we buy tickets? ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ، ܡܰܐܝܟܐ ܟܝܒܰܢ ܙܰܘܢܝܢܰܐ ܦܷܬܩܶܐ؟
Gabriyel: Fëtqe lo kolozam. U cboro magon yo. Gabriyel: Tickets are not needed. The entrance is free. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܦܷܬܩܶܐ ܠܐ ܟܳܠܳܙܰܡ. ܐܘ ܥܒܳܪܐ ܡܰܓܳܢ ܝܐ.
Tuma: Ġalabe ṭawwo. Yawme d šabto gëd oṯeno l sidux, me tamo gëd ëzzan. Tuma: Very good. On Saturday, I will come to you and we will go from there. ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܓ݂ܰܠܰܒܶܐ ܛܰܘܘܐ. ܝܰܘܡܶܗ ܕܫܰܒܬ݂ܐ ܓܷܕ ܐܳܬ݂ܶܢܐ ܠܣܝܕܘܟ݂. ܡܶܐ ܬܰܡܐ ܓܷܕ ܐܷܙܙܰܢ.
Gabriyel: Šafiro, yawme d šabṯo gëd ḥozeno lux. Gabriyel: Great, I will see you on Saturday. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܫܰܦܝܪܐ، ܝܰܘܡܶܗ ܕܫܰܒܬ݂ܐ ܓܷܕ ܚܳܙܶܢܐ ܠܘܟ݂.
Tuma: Gabriyel, ayna mëštacyono me di gudo Suryayto kozëbṭat? Tuma: Gabriyel, which player from the Syriac team is your favourite? ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ، ܐܰܝܢܰܐ ܡܷܫܬܰܥܝܳܢܐ ܡܶܐ ܕܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܰܝܬܐ ܟܳܙܷܒܛܰܬ؟
Gabriyel: U Matay, w hat ayna? Gabriyel: Matay, and who is yours? ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܐܘ ܡܰܬܰܝ. ܘܗܰܬ ܐܰܝܢܰܐ؟
Tuma: U Awgin. Tuma: Awgin. ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܐܘ ܐܰܘܓܝܢ.
Tuma: Man yo u dayono. Tuma: Who is the referee? ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܡܰܢ ܝܐ ܐܘ ܕܰܝܳܢܐ؟
Gabriyel: Holandoyo yo, ëšme lo koḏacno. Gabriyel: He is Dutch. I don’t know his name. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܗܳܠܰܢܕܳܝܐ ܝܐ، ܐܷܫܡܶܗ ܠܐ ܟܳܐܕ݂ܰܥܢܐ.
Tuma: I gudayḏan šafiro komëštacyo. Tuma: Our team plays well. ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܐܝ ܓܘܕܰܝܕ݂ܰܢ ܫܰܦܝܪܐ ܟܳܡܷܫܬܰܥܝܐ.
Gabriyel: E, u golar ste ġalabe ṭawwo yo. Gabriyel: Yes, also the goalkeeper is very good. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܐܶ، ܐܘ ܓܳܠܰܪ ܣܬܶܐ ܓ݂ܰܠܰܒܶܐ ܛܰܘܘܐ ܝܐ.
Tuma: Hawxa yo. Gabriyel, ḥur macbarlan gol! Tuma: That is right. Gabriyel, look we have scored a goal! ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܗܰܘܟ݂ܰܐ ܝܐ. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ، ܚܘܪ ܡܰܥܒܰܪܠܰܢ ܓܳܠ!
Gabriyel: Ox, ḥoyën as Suryoye. Gabriyel: Hurray, long live the Syriacs! ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܐܳܟ݂ ܚܳܝܷܢ ܐܰܣ ܣܘܪܝܳܝܶܐ.
Tuma: Tayëm u muroyo, ḥa b sëfër elan. Tuma: The game finished, one to zero for us. ܬܘܡܰܐ: ܬܰܝܷܡ ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ، ܚܰܐ ܒܣܷܦܷܪ ܐܶܠܰܢ.
Gabriyel: Ġalabe ṭawwo. Gabriyel: Very good. ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ: ܓ݂ܰܠܰܒܶܐ ܛܰܘܘܐ.
4. Connect the words to make a correct sentence.
ܕܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܝܰܘܢܰܝܬܐ. 1 ܐܰܙܙܷܢ ܠܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܐܝ ܓܘܕܐ ܣܘܪܝܰܝܬܐ 1
ܕܝ ܛܷܒܒܶܐ. ܟܳܡܫܰܪܶܐ ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝܝܶܠ ܘܐܘ ܬܘܡܰܐ 2
ܐܝ ܐܳܬ݂ܐ ܐܰܥܡܶܗ. ܡܷܫܬܰܥܶܠܰܗ ܡܩܰܒܷܠ 1 ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ 3
ܒܝ ܣܰܥܰܐ ܚܕ݂ܐ. ܠܐ ܛܰܥܝ ܕܡܳܝܰܕ ܐܘ ܬܘܡܰܐ 4
ܡܰܓܳܢ ܝܐ. ܟܳܙܳܒܰܛ ܐܘ ܡܰܬܰܝ ܐܘ ܥܒܳܪܐ 5
ܟ݂ܘܕ ܡܷܼܫܬܰܥܝܳܢܐ ܛܰܘܘܐ. ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝܝܶܠ ܘܐܘ ܬܘܡܰܐ ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝܝܶܠ 6
ܟܳܚܷܕ݂ܪܝ ܒܰܡ ܡܘܪܳܝܶܐ. ܕܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܓ݂ܰܠܰܒܶܐ ܟܳܪܶܐ 7
ܠܰܣ ܣܘܪܝܳـܝܶܐ. ܒܚܰܐ – ܣܷܦܷܪ (1-0) ܐܘ ܡܘܪܳܝܐ ܬܰܝܷܡ 8
1 I gudo Suryayto azzën lu muroyo 1 di gudo Yawnayto.
2 U Gabriyel w u Tuma komšare di ṭëbbe.
3 U muroyo 1 mëštacela mmmqabël i oṯo acme.
4 U Tuma lo ṭaci d moyad bi saca ḥḏo.
5 U cboro kozobaṭ u Matay magon yo.
6 U Gabriyel u Gabriyel w u Tuma xud mëštacyono ṭawwo.
7 Ġalabe kore du muroyo koḥëḏri bam muroye.
8 U muroyo tayëm b ḥa – sëfër (1-0) las Suryoye.
5. Put the words in the correct order.
mqafele – U Gabriyel – d kobe – šutoso – cal u spor – iḏacṯo ܡܩܰܦܶܠܶܗ - ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ - ܕܟܳܐܒܶܐ - ܫܘܬܳܣܐ -ܥܰܠ  ܐܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ – ܐܝܕ݂ܰܥܬ݂ܐ
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komaṭce – aġ ġame – U spor – du cwodo – w du stres ܟܳܡܰܛܥܶܐ - ܐܰܓ݂ ܓ݂ܰܡܶܐ - ܐܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ - ܕܘ ܥܘܳܕܐ -  ܘܕܘ ܣܬܪܶܣ
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gušmonoye – Bad duroše – ḥiṣo – kofoyaš – u gušmo ܓܘܫܡܳܢܳܝܶܐ - ܒܰܕ ܕܘܪܳܫܶܐ - ܚܝܨܐ - ܟܳܦܳܝܰܫ - ܐܘ ܓܘܫܡܐ
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U spor – tḥume - këtle – dilonoye - w qonune ܐܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ- ܬܚܘܡܶܐ - ܟܷܬܠܶܗ - ܕܝܠܳܢܳܝܶܐ -  ܘܩܳܢܘܢܶܐ
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komisam - U spor – dam mëštacyone – li ḥawruṯo ܟܳܡܝܣܰܡ - ܐܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ- ܕܰܡ ܡܷܫܬܰܥܝܳܢܶܐ - ܠܝ ܚܰܘܪܘܬ݂ܐ
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U Gabriyel – bu nawlo – ḥërle – cal teštcënye du spor – ġäläbe ܐܘ ܓܰܒܪܝـܝܶܠ - ܒܘ ܢܰܘܠܐ - ܚܷܪܠܶܗ - ܥܰܠ ܬܶܫܬܥܷܢܝܶܐ ܕܘ ܣܦ݁ܳܪ – ܓ݂ܱܠܱܒܶܐ
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7. Welches Wort passt zu welchem Bild?
1. esfir reġlo 1. ܐܶܣܦܝܪ ܪܶܓ݂ܠܐ
2. esfir iḏo 2. ܐܶܣܦܝܪ ܐܝܕ݂ܐ
3. esfir ṭëbliṯo 3 ܐܶܣܦܝܪ ܛܷܒܠܝܬ݂ܐ
4. esfir salo 4. ܐܳܣܦܝܪ ܣܰܠܐ
5. tërhiṭo d sësye 5. ܬܷܪܗܝܛܐ ܕܣܷܣܝܶܐ
6. rahṭo ḥiṣo 6. ܪܰܗܛܐ ܚܝܨܐ
7. sḥoyo 7. ܣܚܳܝܐ
8. šyoro 8. ܫܝܳܪܐ
9. sloqo d ṭure 9. ܣܠܳܩܐ ܕܛܘܪܶܐ
10. kašo 10. ܟܰܫܐ
11. qloco d bësëklet 11. ܩܠܳܥܐ ܕܒܷܣܷܟܠܶܬ
12. ḥyoṣo d gušmo 12. ܚܝܳܨܐ ܕܓܘܫܡܐ
13. raqḏo 13. ܪܰܩܕ݂ܐ